Explore America’s Industrial Heritage at Cornwall Iron Furnace
Tucked away in the small town of Cornwall, Pennsylvania, the Cornwall Iron Furnace is a fascinating window into America’s industrial past. This remarkable site, founded by pioneer ironmaster Peter Grubb in 1742, is the most intact charcoal-fueled ironmaking complex in the country. From the early 18th century through the late 19th century, Pennsylvania was the beating heart of the nation’s iron and steel industry, and Cornwall played a pivotal role in that story.
Back in its prime, this furnace produced cannons, stoves, and pig iron that supplied the American colonies and even supported the Revolutionary War. For nearly 150 years, men worked day and night to keep the furnace roaring, feeding it charcoal, limestone, and iron ore. The clang of iron and the glow of molten metal were constant until February 11, 1883, when the furnace went out of blast for the final time.
Explore America’s Industrial Heritage
Today, Cornwall Iron Furnace looks much the same as it did more than a century ago. The original blast equipment and Gothic Revival buildings still stand, offering visitors a rare glimpse into how iron production shaped early America. Guided tours (reservations recommended) take you through the site, where you’ll learn about the demanding work and innovation that drove the industry.
The site’s history is tied to Pennsylvania’s abundance of natural resources and skilled workforce, which made the state a hub for industrial progress. Walking through the furnace and its surrounding buildings, you can almost feel the weight of its history—the effort, ingenuity, and grit that helped forge a new nation.
Plan Your Visit
Cornwall Iron Furnace is open Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or just curious about Pennsylvania’s past, this site is a must-see. Throughout the year, the site hosts special events such as living history encampments, lectures, a spring open house, and Christmas at Cornwall. It’s located just 23 miles from The Lancaster Bed and Breakfast, making it an easy day trip during your stay.
When you visit Cornwall Iron Furnace, you’re not just exploring a historic site—you’re connecting with a story of innovation and resilience. This is where Pennsylvania’s natural resources and the determination of its people came together to shape America’s future. Don’t miss this opportunity to step back in time and experience a piece of our shared history.